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Practice Insert into a Binary Search Tree

Read the task, work through the examples, and check your approach against the constraints. Use the original LeetCode task for coding and submissions.

Medium#701
LeetCode Problem

Insert into a Binary Search Tree

Problem Statement

You are given the root node of a binary search tree (BST) and a value to insert into the tree. Return the root node of the BST after the insertion. It is guaranteed that the new value does not exist in the original BST. Notice that there may exist multiple valid ways for the insertion, as long as the tree remains a BST after insertion. You can return any of them.

Source: Insert into a Binary Search Tree on LeetCode. Use the original task for its coding environment and submissions.

Examples

# Example 1

Input
root = [4,2,7,1,3], val = 5
Output
[4,2,7,1,3,5]

# Example 2

Input
root = [40,20,60,10,30,50,70], val = 25
Output
[40,20,60,10,30,50,70,null,null,25]

# Example 3

Input
root = [4,2,7,1,3,null,null,null,null,null,null], val = 5
Output
[4,2,7,1,3,5]

Constraints

The number of nodes in the tree will be in the range [0, 10^4].
-10^8 <= Node.val <= 10^8
All the values Node.val are unique.
-10^8 <= val <= 10^8
It's guaranteed that val does not exist in the original BST.

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